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Jerusalem


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A film by David Bickerstaff
Video | 4:3 | 3 min 50 sec


Jerusalem is a short film that brings together two English icons - William Blake’s poem 'Jerusalem' and the M1 motorway.

Blake's short poem eludes to the biblical notion of Jesus Christ’s second coming and the belief that the building of a new Jerusalem (a metaphor for heaven), would be in England. It became popular during the first World War when the composer C. Hubert H. Parry was asked to write music to Blake's words that would turn the poem into an anthem. The result is a song that has become iconic in English national culture.

Post war prosperity grew and the M1 motorway was constructed through the heart of the English countryside to serve as the commercial backbone. 20 million tonnes of earth, gravel, rock and chalk were excavated to build the motorway. It is 193 miles long and is now used by an average of 88,000 motorists a day.

Is this Jerusalem we built here, or an environmental pariah on England's green and pleasant land?